How Does MSE Change Your Facial Structure?
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Advanced Mechanism of MSE
MSE Targeting the Mid-Palatal Suture
MSE targets the mid-palatal suture in the roof of the mouth, applying gradual pressure to split this suture.
This process, known as suture expansion, is foundational to the technique's ability to remodel the adult maxilla—a procedure once thought possible only in children due to the flexibility of their skeletal structure.
By splitting the suture, MSE encourages new bone growth in the expanded gap, gradually widening the upper jaw.
Suture Splitting for Facial Expansion
The act of suture splitting through MSE triggers bone growth in the expanded gap, gradually widening the upper jaw.
This expansion is not just lateral but can also have forward effects due to the redistribution of bone growth forces, contributing to a more forward-positioned maxilla.
This is often desirable in correcting recessive jaw issues and improving overall facial balance.
Impact on Facial Aesthetics
Enhanced Cheekbone Prominence
One of the most notable changes from MSE is the enhancement of cheekbone prominence.
This is due to the lateral expansion of the maxilla, which indirectly supports the soft tissue above, leading to more defined cheekbones.
Furthermore, the forward movement of the maxilla can improve the facial profile, making the face appear more balanced and harmonious.
Improved Jawline and Facial Profile
By promoting forward and lateral growth of the maxilla, MSE helps in achieving a more defined jawline and a better-balanced facial profile. This transformation can significantly enhance one's overall appearance, contributing to a more attractive and youthful look.
MSE's Functional Benefits Beyond Aesthetics
Improved Airway Function
MSE's impact on the nasal passages and airway is profound. By expanding the maxilla, the nasal cavities are also widened, potentially improving nasal airflow. This can have a significant impact on breathing, particularly for individuals suffering from chronic nasal obstruction or sleep apnea. Improved airflow can enhance overall health and quality of life.
Alleviation of Dental Crowding
The expansion of the upper jaw creates additional space for the alignment of teeth, addressing issues of crowding without the need for tooth extraction in many cases. This not only improves oral health but also contributes to a more aesthetically pleasing dental arch. Post-MSE, patients often undergo orthodontic work to fine-tune the alignment of their teeth.
Quantitative Analysis and Clinical Observations
Research and Studies
Clinical studies utilizing three-dimensional imaging and analysis techniques have quantified the changes MSE induces in facial soft tissues.
These studies have shown statistically significant changes in areas such as the paranasal and cheek regions, indicating the broad impact of MSE on facial structure.
Periodontal Considerations
Research into the periodontal effects of MSE indicates a range of outcomes on dental and skeletal structures, including alveolar bending and changes in dental inclination. These findings highlight the complex interplay between skeletal expansion and dental health, underscoring the need for comprehensive planning and follow-up in MSE treatment.
Post-MSE Orthodontic Work
After the MSE procedure, patients often require additional orthodontic work to achieve optimal results.
As the MSE can cause gaps in the teeth especially the top two front teeth resulting from the mid palatal suture split; orthodontics is usually relied on post treatment.
This can include braces or clear aligners to fine-tune the alignment of the teeth and ensure a perfect bite. The combination of MSE and subsequent orthodontic treatments can lead to dramatic improvements in both function and aesthetics.
Conclusion
MSE represents a significant advance in the field of orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery, offering a non-surgical option for correcting complex maxillary deficiencies. Its effects extend far beyond mere dental alignment, impacting facial aesthetics, breathing, and overall health.
As research continues to evolve, the potential for MSE to change lives through improved facial structure and function becomes increasingly clear. For those considering or undergoing MSE, it's crucial to work closely with a qualified orthodontist or maxillofacial surgeon who can provide a detailed assessment and tailor a treatment plan to meet individual needs and goals.
References:
Zygomaticomaxillary modifications induced by MSE
This study analyzed skeletal changes induced by MSE using CBCT images and found significant changes in the anterior and posterior inter-maxillary distances, contributing to facial structure modifications.
Achieve Maxillary and Mid-facial Parallel Expansion with the MSE
Prof. Won Moon discusses how MSE achieves parallel expansion in both anterior and posterior regions, which helps in maximizing airway enlargement and improving facial aesthetics.
Achieve soft tissue changes through MSE.
A study showing the posibility for Midfacial soft tissue changes after maxillary expansion by using maxilla skeletal expanders like the MSE in young adults: A retrospective study